Edukasi dan Skrining Pentingnya Pemantauan Obesitas Terhadap Terjadinya Resistensi Insulin Pada Lanjut Usia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.57214/jpbidkes.v2i2.71Keywords:
Insulin Resistance, Elderly, Obesity, Education, ScreeningAbstract
Obesity is a condition where a person has an exceeds body weight than normal limit due to accumulation of excess fat in the body. Obesity closely related to insulin resistance, which is a condition where the body cannot respond to insulin effectively. Therefore, education and routine screening for the elderly in order to detect and manage insulin resistance at an early stage is very important. This service activity is carried out using the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) method, which includes education about healthy eating patterns, physical activity and weight management, as well as screening insulin levels. Based on these activities, education and screening have proven important in preventing further complications and improving the quality of life of the elderly.
References
Achila, O. O., Araya, M., Berhe, A. B., Haile, N. H., Tsige, L. K., Shifare, B. Y., Bitew, T. A., Berhe, I. E., Mengistu, S. T., & Yohaness, E. G. (2021). Dyslipidemia and Associated Risk Factors in the Elderly Population in Asmara, Eritrea: Results from a Community-Based Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Lipids, 2021, 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1155/2021/6155304
Banaszak, M., Górna, I., & Przysławski, J. (2022). Non-Pharmacological Treatments for Insulin Resistance: Effective Intervention of Plant-Based Diets—A Critical Review. Nutrients, 14(7), 1400. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14071400
Charissa, O., Santoso, A. H., Kurniawan, J., Wijaya, D. A., Nathaniel, F., Firmansyah, Y., Wijaya, B. A., Gracienne, G., Satyo, Y. T., & Ranonto, S. V. (2024). Hubungan Kadar Insulin Puasa dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh Pada Kelompok Lanjut Usia di Panti Lanjut Usia. Malahayati Nursing Journal, 6(7). https://doi.org/DOI : 10.33024/mnj.v6i7.13126
Cree, M. G., Newcomer, B. R., Katsanos, C. S., Sheffield‐Moore, M., Chinkes, D. L., Aarsland, A., Urban, R. J., & Wolfe, R. R. (2004). Intramuscular and Liver Triglycerides Are Increased in the Elderly. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2003-031986
Daruka, K. M. (2015). Correlation of Body Fat Index With Insulin Resistance Across Normal, Overweight and Obese Individuals. Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare, 2(23), 3422–3426. https://doi.org/10.18410/jebmh/2015/495
Edelstein, S. L. (2019). Obesity and Insulin Sensitivity Effects on Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Comparisons of Obese Dysglycemic Youth and Adults. Pediatric Diabetes. https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.12883
Engin, A. B. (2017). What Is Lipotoxicity? In Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology (Vol. 960, pp. 197–220). Springer New York LLC. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48382-5_8
Erion, D. M., & Shulman, G. I. (2010). Diacylglycerol-mediated insulin resistance. Nature Medicine, 16(4), 400–402. https://doi.org/10.1038/nm0410-400
Fantuzzi, G. (2005). Adipose tissue, adipokines, and inflammation. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 115(5), 911–919. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.JACI.2005.02.023
Gasmi, A., Noor, S., Menzel, A., Doşa, A., Pivina, L., & Bjørklund, G. (2021). Obesity and Insulin Resistance: Associations With Chronic Inflammation, Genetic and Epigenetic Factors. Current Medicinal Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.2174/0929867327666200824112056
Gołacki, J., Matuszek, M., & Matyjaszek-Matuszek, B. (2022). Link between Insulin Resistance and Obesity-From Diagnosis to Treatment. Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 12(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12071681
Han, T. S., Tajar, A., & J. Lean, M. E. (2011). Obesity and Weight Management in the Elderly. British Medical Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1093/bmb/ldr002
Henning, R. J. (2021). Obesity and obesity-induced inflammatory disease contribute to atherosclerosis: a review of the pathophysiology and treatment of obesity. In Am J Cardiovasc Dis (Vol. 11, Issue 4).
Karakelides, H., Irving, B. A., Short, K. R., O’Brien, P. C., & Nair, K. S. (2009). Age, Obesity, and Sex Effects on Insulin Sensitivity and Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Function. Diabetes, 59(1), 89–97. https://doi.org/10.2337/db09-0591
McAuley, K. A., Williams, S. M., Mann, J. I., Walker, R. J., Lewis-Barned, N. J., Temple, L. A., & Duncan, A. W. (2001). Diagnosing Insulin Resistance in the General Population. Diabetes Care, 24(3), 460–464. https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.24.3.460
Petersen, M. C., & Shulman, G. I. (2017). Roles of Diacylglycerols and Ceramides in Hepatic Insulin Resistance. Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 38(7), 649–665. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tips.2017.04.004
Sakurai, T., Iimuro, S., Araki, A., Umegaki, H., Ohashi, Y., Yokono, K., & Ito, H. (2009). Age-Associated Increase in Abdominal Obesity and Insulin Resistance, and Usefulness of AHA/NHLBI Definition of Metabolic Syndrome for Predicting Cardiovascular Disease in Japanese Elderly With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Gerontology. https://doi.org/10.1159/000246970
Sesti, G. (2006). Pathophysiology of insulin resistance. Best Practice and Research: Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 20(4), 665–679. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.BEEM.2006.09.007
Tatti, P., & Singh, P. (2023). Insulin Resistance: An Unresolved Riddle. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 12(19). https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12196394
Umegaki, H., Haimoto, H., Ishikawa, J., & Kario, K. (2008). Visceral Fat Contribution of Insulin Resistance in Elderly People. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2008.01730.x
Yazıcı, D., & Sezer, H. (2017). Insulin resistance, obesity and lipotoxicity. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 960, 277–304. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48382-5_12
Zamboni, M., Mazzali, G., Zoico, E., Harris, T. B., Meigs, J. B., Francesco, V. Di, Fantin, F., Bissoli, L., & Bosello, O. (2005). Health Consequences of Obesity in the Elderly: A Review of Four Unresolved Questions. International Journal of Obesity. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0803005
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.